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Halite

Specimen cases holding small mineral samples on a reference tray, viewed from above.

Properties

Property table of the Wikipedia article “Halite”, reprinted as recorded in the fetch.
CategoryHalide mineral
FormulaNaCl
Crystal systemCubic
ColorColorless or white when pure. Impurities produce any color but usually yellow, gray, black, brown, red (Depends on isotopes and purity for various colours)
Crystal habitPredominantly cubes and in massive sedimentary beds, but also granular, fibrous and compact
CleavagePerfect {001}, three directions cubic
FractureConchoidal
TenacityBrittle
Mohs scale hardness2.0–2.5
LusterVitreous
StreakWhite
DiaphaneityTransparent to Translucent
Specific gravity2.17

From the Wikipedia article

Halite, commonly known as rock salt, is a type of salt, the mineral (natural) form of sodium chloride (NaCl). Halite forms isometric crystals. The mineral is typically colorless or white, but may also be light blue, dark blue, purple, pink, red, orange, yellow or gray depending on inclusion of other materials, impurities, and structural or isotopic abnormalities in the crystals. It commonly occurs with other evaporite deposit minerals such as several of the sulfates, halides, and borates. The name halite is derived from the Ancient Greek word for "salt", ἅλς.

Source

Source record: crystal-compendium/halite/minerals.json. Fetched from English Wikipedia by the operator 2 October 2026.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halite — revision id 1340265720. Text and properties from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.