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Apatite

Specimen cases holding small mineral samples on a reference tray, viewed from above.

Properties

Property table of the Wikipedia article “Apatite”, reprinted as recorded in the fetch.
CategoryPhosphate mineral
FormulaCa5(PO4)3(F,Cl,OH)
Crystal systemHexagonal
ColorTransparent to translucent, usually green, less often colorless, yellow, blue to violet, pink, brown.
Crystal habitTabular, prismatic crystals, massive, compact or granular
Cleavageindistinct, indistinct
FractureConchoidal to uneven
Mohs scale hardness5 (defining mineral)
LusterVitreous to subresinous
StreakWhite
DiaphaneityTransparent to translucent
Specific gravity3.16–3.22

From the Wikipedia article

Apatite is a group of phosphate minerals, usually hydroxyapatite, fluorapatite and chlorapatite, with high concentrations of OH−, F− and Cl− ion, respectively, in the crystal. The formula of the admixture of the three most common endmembers is written as Ca10(PO4)6(OH,F,Cl)2, and the crystal unit cell formulae of the individual minerals are written as Ca10(PO4)6(OH)2, Ca10(PO4)6F2 and Ca10(PO4)6Cl2.

Source

Source record: crystal-compendium/apatite/minerals.json. Fetched from English Wikipedia by the operator 2 October 2026.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apatite — revision id 1376719845. Text and properties from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.